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REFLECTIONS

                                                                                                              Dyslipidaemia
     Dyslipidemia Global Newsletter #1




                  TABLE OF CONTENTS


            KEY ARTICLES                                        On behalf of the Scientific Planning Committee (SPC), I would
          2021 ESC Guidelines on cardiovascular disease         like to welcome you to the first in a series of newsletters where
          prevention in clinical practice. Visseren FLJ, et al. Eur   we will summarize the latest clinical and real-world evidence
          Heart J. 2021;42(34):3227-3337.                       in the field of dyslipidemia and reflect on the clinical impact of
                                                                                                              Dyslipida
          Practical guidance for combination lipid-modifying    these data on dyslipidemia management. Every few months we
          therapy in high- and very-high-risk patients: A       will delve into the recent key articles that may impact clinical
          statement from a European Atherosclerosis Society     practice. We invite you to interact with this newsletter through
          Task Force. Averna M, et al. Atherosclerosis.         polling questions, listen/view short clinical perspectives from our
          2021;325:99-109.                                      SPC, and click on hyperlinks to the articles for in-depth study.
          Efficacy and safety of lowering LDL cholesterol       Prof. Farnier (Chair)
          in older patients: a systematic review and meta-
          analysis of randomised controlled trials. Gencer B, et   SCIENTIFIC PLANNING COMMITTEE
          al. Lancet. 2020;396(10263):1637-1643.
          How low is safe? The frontier of very low (<30 mg/           Prof. Michel Farnier        Prof. Augusto Lavalle
          dL) LDL cholesterol. Karagiannis AD, et al. Eur Heart J.     (France)                    Cobo
          2021;42(22):2154-2169.                                                                   (Argentina)
          New and Emerging Therapies for Reduction of LDL-
          Cholesterol and Apolipoprotein B: JACC Focus                 Prof. Miriam Sandín         Prof. Lourdes Santos
          Seminar 1/4.  Nurmohamed NS, et al. J Am Coll Cardiol.       (Spain)                     (Philippines)
          2021;77(12):1564-1575.

                                                                       Prof. Marcin Welnicki
             ADDITIONAL ARTICLES OF INTEREST                           (Poland)




     2021 ESC Guidelines on cardiovascular disease prevention in clinical practice.
     Visseren FLJ, et al. Eur Heart J. 2021;42(34):3227-3337.


     Estimation of cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk, along with
     targets for blood lipid levels, are the cornerstone of the guidelines;
     however, a new stepwise treatment-intensification approach is also
     advocated to achieve these targets, with consideration of CVD risk,
     treatment benefit of risk factors, risk modifiers, comorbidities, and
     patient preferences.

     The new guidelines have replaced the Systemic Coronary Risk
     Estimation (SCORE) risk chart with the SCORE2 and SCORE2-
     Older Persons (SCORE2-OP) risk charts. In contrast to SCORE,
     which provided risk estimates for CVD mortality, SCORE2 provides
     risk estimates for the combined outcomes of fatal and non-fatal         WATCH
     CVD events. Non-high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (non-HDL-C),       PROF. VISSEREN REVIEW THE
     as opposed to total cholesterol, is used as an input in the SCORE2      UPDATES OF THE 2021 ESC
     and SCORE2-OP risk algorithms, which encompass all atherogenic          GUIDELINES
     (apo-B-containing) lipoprotein measurements. The SCORE2 risk
     models are intended for use in people aged 40–69 years, while SCORE2-OP is adjusted for individuals aged over 70.



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